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    Bread, Roti & Paratha: Friends or Foes of Your Health?

    Aarogyaa Bharat

    • Daily Wellness

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      12-Jul-25

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    • Bread, Roti & Paratha: Friends or Foes of Your Health?
    They're on almost every Indian plate — roti, bread, or paratha — whether it’s breakfast with butter, lunch with sabzi, or a quick sandwich snack in the evening. But have you ever paused and asked yourself: Are they really good for me?
    paratha

     


    Introduction: 

    Well, the answer is not a simple yes or no. Like many foods, these beloved staples can be both helpful and harmful — depending on how, how much, and what kind you eat.

    Let’s break it down.

    How Roti, Bread & Paratha Can Be Helpful

    1. Source of Energy

    All three are made from flours like wheat, multigrain, or maida, which contain carbohydrates — your body’s preferred energy source. If you're active, your body needs fuel, and these staples provide it quickly.

    2. Fiber & Nutrients (When Chosen Right)

    Whole wheat roti and multigrain bread are good sources of dietary fiber, B vitamins, and iron. They aid digestion, regulate blood sugar, and keep you full longer.

    3. Comfort Food That Keeps You Going

    Sometimes, health isn’t just physical. Comforting foods like warm parathas on a winter morning or a simple bread toast during a hectic day offer emotional balance, too. And that counts in well-being.

    How They Can Be Harmful

    1. Refined Flour = Empty Calories

    White bread or parathas made with maida contain refined flour, which is stripped of fiber and nutrients. It spikes your blood sugar and drops it quickly, leaving you hungrier and more tired.

    2. Hidden Fats and Oils

    Let’s be honest — that delicious aloo paratha often comes slathered with ghee or butter. While some fat is fine, regularly indulging in oily, heavy parathas can contribute to weight gain and cholesterol issues.

    3. Overeating Is Real

    It’s easy to overeat these staples, especially when paired with tasty side dishes. But more carbs than needed = stored fat. If you're not burning off what you're eating, it’s going to sit in your belly.

    4. Gluten Sensitivity

    Wheat-based roti and most breads contain gluten. For those with gluten intolerance or celiac disease, even a small bite can cause bloating, inflammation, and gut issues.

    How to Find the Right Balance

    • Switch to whole grains: Choose whole wheat roti or multigrain bread over maida-based versions.

    • Limit the quantity: One or two rotis is fine. Four? Not really.

    • Control the oil: Parathas are fine — once in a while — but not every day with an oil bath.

    • Watch what you pair it with: Pair rotis and parathas with veggies, dals, and lean proteins instead of fried or heavy sides.

    • Avoid packaged breads: Many contain preservatives, sugars, and emulsifiers. Opt for fresh or homemade versions when possible.

    Final Thought

    Bread, roti, and paratha are not villains — but they aren’t saints either. They're cultural comfort foods, and when eaten mindfully, they can support a healthy lifestyle. The key is moderation, smart choices, and knowing what your body needs.

    So next time you're about to tear that paratha or butter your toast, pause and ask: Is this serving my health or just my craving?

    Balance is always better than elimination.

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